Empreendedorismo internacional no destino turístico de Porto de Galinhas-PE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7784/rbtur.v19.3157Palavras-chave:
Empreendedorismo internacional, Porto de Galinhas, Destino turísticoResumo
Este estudo tem como objetivo investigar o Empreendedorismo Internacional (EI) em organizações de Porto de Galinhas (Brasil). Para viabilizar a investigação, adotou-se um estudo de caso no âmbito da pesquisa qualitativa. Utilizou-se como instrumento de coleta de dados um roteiro de entrevista para acessar 17 interlocutores de empresas, instituições governamentais e associações locais. A análise de conteúdo foi realizada com o apoio do software ATLAS.ti. A pesquisa expressa o desafio conceitual do empreendedorismo internacional devido à existência de diversidade geográfica e variedade de contextos setoriais no destino. Os resultados indicam que a relação entre turismo e empreendedorismo internacional é relevante para a região, tanto do ponto de vista econômico quanto social. Por fim, vale ressaltar que Porto de Galinhas tem evoluído como destino turístico em resposta a desafios externos, fomentando o empreendedorismo internacional e induzindo mudanças significativas nos modelos de negócios e nas interações econômicas locais.
Downloads
Referências
Adelowotan, M. (2021). Software, method, and analysis: Reflections on the use of ATLAS.ti in a doctoral research study. Eurasian Journal of Economics and Finance, 9(3), 189-204. https://doi.org/10.15604/ejef.2021.09.03.004
Ahsan, M., & Fernhaber, S. A. (2019). Multinational enterprises: Leveraging a corporate international entrepre-neurship lens for new insights into subsidiary initiatives. Journal of International Management, 25(1), 51-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intman.2018.07.002
Ahmed, F. U., & Brennan, L. (2021). A review of methodological diversity within the domain of international en-trepreneurship. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 19(2), 256-299. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-021-00291-x
Andersson, S., Evers, N., & Griot, C. (2013). Local and international networks in small firm internationalization: Cases from the Rhône-Alpes medical technology regional cluster. Entrepreneurship & Regional Devel-opment, 25(9-10), 867-888. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2013.847975
Audretsch, D. B., Lehmann, E. E., & Schenkenhofer, J. (2021). A context-choice model of niche entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 45(5), 1276-1303. https://doi.org/10.1177/1042258720936042
Bardin, L. (2016). Análise de conteúdo. Edições 70.
Braga, C., Rodrigues, L., & Gatto, M. (2013). Role of the tourism cluster of Porto de Galinhas in the local devel-opment. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, 8(Special Issue), 38-38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-27242013000300038
Brasil. Agência Brasileira de Promoção Internacional do Turismo. (2021a). Plano de ação 2021. Brasília. Re-trieved on June 11, 2025, from: https://embratur.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Plano-de-Ac%CC%A7a%CC%83o-2021.pdf.
Brasil. Ministério do Turismo. (2021b). Mapa brasileiro do turismo. http://www.mapa.turismo.gov.br/mapa/init.html#/home
Buccieri, D., Javalgi, R. G., & Jancenelle, V. E. (2021). Dynamic capabilities and performance of emerging market international new ventures: Does international entrepreneurial culture matter? International Small Business Journal, 39(5), 474-499. https://doi.org/10.1177/0266242620969682
Carson, D. A., Carson, D. B., & Eimermann, M. (2017). International winter tourism entrepreneurs in northern Sweden: understanding migration, lifestyle, and business motivations. Scandinavian Journal of Hospital-ity and Tourism, 18(2), 183-198. https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2017.1339503
Child, J., Karmowska, J., & Shenkar, O. (2022). The role of context in SME internationalization: A review. Journal of World Business, 57(1), 101267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2021.101267
Crick, J. M., & Crick, D. (2022). Coopetition and international entrepreneurship: The influence of a competitor orientation. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 28(3), 801-828. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-06-2021-0519
Chakravarty, S., Cummings, D. J., Murtinu, S., Scalera, V. G., & Schwens, C. (2021). Exploring the next generation of international entrepreneurship. Journal of World Business, 56(5), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2021.101229
Cruz, R. D. C. A. (2000). Política de turismo e território. Contexto.
Dimitratos, P., & Plakoyiannaki, E. (2003). Theoretical foundations of international entrepreneurial culture. Jour-nal of International Entrepreneurship, 1(2), 187-215. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023804318244
Eisenhardt, K. M., & Graebner, M. E. (2007). Theory building from cases: Opportunities and challenges. Academy of Management Journal, 50(1), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2007.24160888
EMPETUR. (2023). Pesquisa de perfil do turista – Ipojuca (novembro de 2023). Empresa Pernambucana de Turismo. https://empetur.pe.gov.br/images/pesquisas/pesquisa_de_perfil/PERFIL_IPOJUCA_NOVEMBRO_2023.pdf
Etemad, H. (2021). The evolutionary trends of international entrepreneurship in the past two decades: The state of the field in the face of COVID-19’s global crisis. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 19(2), 149-163. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-021-00299-3
Felzensztein, C., Deans, K. R., & Dana, L. P. (2019). Small firms in regional clusters: Local networks and interna-tionalization in the Southern Hemisphere. Journal of Small Business Management, 57(2), 496-516. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12388
Fernhaber, S. A., Gilbert, B. A., & McDougall, P. P. (2008). International entrepreneurship and geographic loca-tion: An empirical examination of new venture internationalization. Journal of International Business Studies, 39(2), 267-290. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400342
García-Cabrera, A. M., & García-Soto, M. G. (2023). Subnational institutional configurations and international expansion of SMEs in emerging economies. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 21(1), 31-59. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-022-00320-3
Godoy, A. (2005). Refletindo sobre critérios de qualidade da pesquisa qualitativa. Revista Eletrônica de Gestão Organizacional, 3(2), 86-94. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7882368
Gosling, M., Silva, J. A., Coelho, M., & Mendes, J. (2016). Tourist experience in museums: perceptions of manag-ers and visitors. Tourism and Management Studies, 12(2), 107-116. https://doi.org/10.18089/tms.2016.12212
Honggang, X., & Shaoyin, M. (2014). Regional environment of destination and the entrepreneurship of small tourism businesses: A case study of Dali and Lijiang of Yunnan province. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 19(2), 144-161. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2012.734524
Humeniuk, T., Perchuk, O., Petko, S., Turchynova, G., Tytova, N., & Babiy, S. (2020). Sustainable development of ecotourism in international entrepreneurship coordinates. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, 24, 1-5. https://www.abacademies.org/articles/Sustainable-Development-of-Ecotourism-in-International-Entrepreneurship-Coordinates.pdf
Ipsmiller, E., & Dikova, D. (2021). Internationalization from Central and Eastern Europe: A systematic literature review. Journal of International Management, 27(4), 100862. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intman.2021.100862
Khmelyarchuc, M., Demko, I., Kozmuk, N., Balueva, O., & Balabash, O. (2019). The role of entrepreneurship in strategic management of the tourism industry. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 22(2), 1-8. https://www.abacademies.org/articles/The-role-of-entrepreneurship-in-strategic-management-1528-2651-22-2-320.pdf
Kyfyak, V., & Kyfyak, O. (2021). A cluster approach to the formation of tourism destinations in Western Ukrainian cross-border regions. Turyzm, 31(1), 39-46. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=970430
Li, P. (2018). A tale of two clusters: knowledge and emergence. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 30(7-8), 822-847. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2018.1462857
Lima e Silva, J. R., de Lima, A. R. B., da Silva, D. L., Rosa Filho, J. S., & Adam, M. L. (2022). Contrasting tourism regimes due to the COVID-19 lockdown reveal varied genomic toxicity in a tropical beach in the South-ern Atlantic. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194(7), 464. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10661-022-10112-w
Mira, M. D., & Breda, Z. (2021). Internationalization of Tourism Destinations: Networking systems management. Journal of Tourism and Services, 12(23), 105-131. https://doi.org/10.29036/jots.v12i23.285
Macêdo, A. F. (2015). A Reestruturação do Litoral de Ipojuca-PE a partir do imobiliário turístico: o uso do espaço público das faixas de praias. In Prooceding of XVI Encontro Nacional da ANPUR (ENANPUR) (Belo Hori-zonte, MG, Brasil). ANPUR. https://xvienanpur.anpur.org.br/geral/arquivos/Caderno-de-Resumos-XVI-Enanpur.pdf
Mansour, L., Holmes, K., Butler, B., & Ananthram, S. (2019). Developing dynamic capabilities to survive a crisis: Tourism organizations' responses to continued turbulence in Libya. International Journal of Tourism Re-search, 21(4), 493-503. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2277
McDougall, P. P. (1989). International versus domestic entrepreneurship: New venture strategic behavior and industry structure. Journal of Business Venturing, 4(6), 387-400. https://doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(89)90009-8
Mesquita, D., & Xavier, G. (2013). O turismo e a sua atuação na expansão do espaço urbano: o caso porto de galinhas–Ipojuca–PE. Turismo-Visão e Ação, 15(2), 207-225. https://doi.org/10.14210/rtva.v15n2.p207-225
Morrow, J. F. (1988). International entrepreneurship: A new growth opportunity. New Management, 3(5), 59-61.
Nave, E., & Ferreira, J. (2022). A systematic international entrepreneurship review and future research agenda. Cross-Cultural & Strategic Management, 29(3), 639-674. https://doi.org/10.1108/CCSM-11-2021-0204
Nunes, A., Barroso, R., Santos, J., & Santos, V. (2020). O recurso da triangulação como ferramenta para valida-ção de dados nas pesquisas qualitativas em educação. Journal of Social, Technological and Environ-mental Science, 9(3), 441-456. https://doi.org/10.21664/2238-8869.2020v9i3.p441-456
Oviatt, B. M., & McDougall, P. P. (1994). Toward a theory of international new ventures. Journal of International Business Studies, 25, 45–64. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490193
Oviatt, B. M., & McDougall, P. P. (1997). Challenges for internationalization process theory: The case of interna-tional new ventures. Management International Review, 37(2), 85-99. https://www.jstor.org/stable/40228434
Oviatt, B. M., & McDougall, P. P. (2005). The internationalization of entrepreneurship. Journal of International Business Studies, 36(1), 2-8. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400119
Pulido-Fernández, J., Casado-Montilla, J., Carrillo-Hidalgo, I., & Pulido-Fernández, M. (2022). Evaluating olive oil tourism experiences based on the segmentation of demand. International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 27, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2021.100461
Pine II, B. J., & Gilmore, J. H. (1998). Welcome to the experience economy. Harvard Business Review, 76(4), 97-105. https://enlillebid.dk/mmd/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Welcome-to-the-Experience-Economy-Pine-and-Gilmore.pdf
Porto de Galinhas Hotel Association. (n.d.). Lista de associados. Recife: AHPG. Retrieved on June 16, 2025, from http://www.recifecvb.com.br/associados/ahpg---associacao-dos-hoteis-de-porto-de-galinhas
Porto de Galinhas Convention & Visitors Bureau. (n.d.). Associados. Retrieved from: https://portodegalinhascvb.org.br/nvassociados/
Reuber, A. R., Dimitratos, P., & Kuivalainen, O. (2017). Beyond categorization: New directions for theory devel-opment about entrepreneurial internationalization. Journal of International Business Studies, 48, 411-422. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-017-0070-3
Rodrigues, S. B., & Dieleman, M. (2018). The internationalization paradox: Untangling dependence in multina-tional state hybrids. Journal of World Business, 53(1), 39-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2017.08.003
Santos, J., Santos, M., Pereira, L., Richards, G., & Caiado, L. (2020). Local food and changes in tourist eating habits in a sun-and-sea destination: A segmentation approach. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 32(11), 3501-3521. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-04-2020-0302
Santana, V. V., Selva, V. S. F., de Barros Júnior, N. F., dos Santos, P. R., & de Santana Silva, D. B. (2022). Práticas turísticas nos ambientes recifais de Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco: gestão, manejo e estrutura de go-vernança. Guaju, 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/guaju.v8i0.80728
Schweizer, R., Vahlne, J.-E., & Johanson, J. (2010). Internationalization as an entrepreneurial process. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 8(4), 343-370. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-010-0064-8
Stojčić, N., Anić, I., & Svilokos, T. (2021). The entrepreneurial gains from market integration in the new EU mem-ber states. Small Business Economics, 57(3), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-020-00363-7
Tabares, A., Chandra, Y., Alvarez, C., & Escobar-Sierra, M. (2021). Opportunity-related behaviors in international entrepreneurship research: a multilevel analysis of antecedents, processes, and outcomes. Internation-al Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 17, 321-368. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-020-00636-3
Vinodan, A., & Meera, S. (2021). Potential for social entrepreneurship in tourism in the city of Chennai. Interna-tional Journal of Tourism Cities, 7(4), 986-1007. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-08-2020-0171
World Tourism Organization (2025). Why tourism? https://www.unwto.org/why-tourism
Wright, R. W., & Ricks, D. A. (1994). Trends in international business research: Twenty-five years later. Journal of International Business Studies, 25(4), 687-701. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490219
United Nations World Tourism Organization. (2021). UNWTO Tourism Recovery Tracker. https://www.unwto.org/tourism-data/un-tourism-tracker Accessed on: 19/11/2021.
Zahra, S. A. (2021). International entrepreneurship in the post-COVID world. Journal of World Business, 56(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2020.101143
Zahra, S. A. (2022). International entrepreneurship by family firms post-COVID. Journal of Family Business Strat-egy, 13(2), 100482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfbs.2021.100482
Zucchella, A. (2021). International entrepreneurship and the internationalization phenomenon: Taking stock, looking ahead. International Business Review, 30(2), 101384. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2021.101800
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2025 Lívia Maria da Silva Soares, Yákara Vasconcelos Pereira, Viviane Santos Salazar, Adriana Mirelly Silva Spindola Correia

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Autores que publicam nesta revista concordam com os seguintes termos:
a. Autores mantém os direitos autorais e concedem à revista o direito de primeira publicação, com o trabalho simultaneamente licenciado sob a Licença Pública Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0) que permite o compartilhamento do trabalho com reconhecimento da autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.
b. Autores têm autorização para assumir contratos adicionais separadamente, para distribuição não-exclusiva da versão do trabalho publicada nesta revista (ex.: publicar em repositório institucional ou como capítulo de livro), com reconhecimento de autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.
c. Autores têm permissão e são estimulados a publicar e distribuir seu trabalho online (ex.: em repositórios institucionais ou na sua página pessoal) a qualquer ponto antes ou durante o processo editorial, já que isso pode gerar alterações produtivas, bem como aumentar o impacto e a citação do trabalho publicado (Veja O Efeito do Acesso Livre).