Analysis of visitor sense on the revitalization of the sea front: the model of Linear Park Boardwalk, Itapema - Santa Catarina - Brazil

Abstract

The tourist destinations related to sun and beach need a management of coastal areas in accordance with the principles of sustainability from the perspective of developing, in a systemic way, their economic and environmental functions. In this context, the study examines the environmental perception of visitors to the city of Itapema (SC) on the revitalization of the sea front , since the implementation of the Linear Park Boardwalk, as a result of the implementation of Orla project on the city. The methods adopted for research are based on the interpretive paradigm, which addresses a subjective view of social phenomena, methodologically supporting the case study method. The main contribution of the research was developed through semi structured interviews with nine informants, were subsequently analyzed using the method of the Collective Subject Discourse (CSD). The results demonstrated the satisfaction of visitors (tourists and excursionists) to the revitalization of the sea front and the structure of the Linear Park Boardwalk. Their evidences revealed the recovery of the sea front as a public recreational space, favoring tourist - recreational activities in beach space, safely, sociability and mobility. Local aspects cited as the sea front structure to enjoyment of leisure by different age groups, observing the landscape, preservation of vegetation and enhance the image of the municipality were also confirmed in the study as positive points. It is considered from the study that the coastal cities should revitalize natural environment and ensured for the well being of residents and visitors, guided by existing state and federal level management programs, such as the Orla Project.